Monday, January 28, 2019

Basic of c language

Basic of c language

The general syntax of c language is-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
   
}


Firstly we should know about the data type

There are several data type

1.int
Int is used for integer variable
2.char
Char is used for char value
3.float -
Float is used for decimal value
Basically they define what type of data .And then do operation on it.
Variables -
Variable is a word that store value.
Header file-
For example-
#include <stdio.h>
It means that what type of operation
We do and that operation is define in that header file

Terminating semicolons-

; Is mean that statement is end.
Int main( )
Is should be added in every c program.
Size of data type-
TypeStorage sizeValue range
char1 byte-128 to 127 or 0 to 255
unsigned char1 byte0 to 255
signed char1 byte-128 to 127
int2 or 4 bytes-32,768 to 32,767 or -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647
unsigned int2 or 4 bytes0 to 65,535 or 0 to 4,294,967,295
short2 bytes-32,768 to 32,767
unsigned short2 bytes0 to 65,535
long4 bytes-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647
unsigned long4 bytes0 to 4,294,967,295
Keywords-
Keywords is that word whose meaning is already define in c .
Keywords in C Programming
autobreakcasechar
constcontinuedefaultdo
doubleelseenumextern
floatforgotoif
intlongregisterreturn
shortsignedsizeofstatic
structswitchtypedefunion
unsignedvoidvolatilewhile

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